Libya: Clashes east of Tripoli July 9-11; highway temporarily closed

Event

Clashes between forces loyal to the UN-backed Government of National Accord (GNA) and rival fighters have left at least four people dead and 21 wounded in Garbuli, east of Tripoli. Two foreign workers of unknown nationality were among the fatalities. The violence broke out as opposition forces attempted to march on Tripoli on Sunday, July 9. The coastal highway between Tripoli and Garbuli was temporarily closed during the hostilities. Reports indicate the situation had stabilized as of Tuesday, July 11, as GNA forces took Garbuli and pushed opposition forces west to Ghanimah. However, the possibility of renewed clashes remains.

Context

The security situation in Libya remains precarious, and there is little to no sign of a return of relative stability in the near-term. The area of Garbuli is a complex operating environment and armed clashes occur with regularity between militia groups vying for supremacy in the district. Human trafficking and fuel smuggling are prevalent throughout the area and any interference in this lucrative criminal activity is often met with violent reprisals. The Coastal Highway has also been plagued with violence over recent years and only reopened in April after nearly two years of closure due to insecurity.

Advice

The security environment in Libya remains complex. Although travel is permissible in some areas, other areas should be considered strictly off limits. Professional security advice and support should be sought prior to travel.