Niger: Ongoing meningitis outbreak kills 180 across the country /update 2

Event

The Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in Niamey reported that the meningitis epidemic in Niger continues to worsen. As of May 17, at least 3037 cases were reported in the country, including 180 deaths. According to OCHA, 45 percent of the cases are reportedly children between the ages of 5 and 14. The capital city of Niamey is among the most affected areas; Dosso, Tillaberi, and Tahoua regions are also particularly impacted.

Context

Meningitis is hyperendemic to the "meningitis belt" of Africa's Sahel region, which stretches from Senegal to Ethiopia, and is an annual concern in the region as periodic outbreaks occur during the dry season between October and April. Symptoms include headache, fever, and stiffness of the neck. Meningitis is contagious.

Advice

People present in Niger are advised to take the necessary measures to protect themselves from the disease (wash hands and disinfect all surfaces frequently), avoid all contact with infected individuals, and make sure appropriate immunizations are up to date before traveling to the country. Individuals developing symptoms of the disease should seek immediate medical attention.