Libya: Religious leader calls for demonstrations

Event

Libya's Grand Mufti Sheikh Sadiq al-Gharyani urged Libyans to carry out mass demonstrations over the country's ongoing economic crisis during his weekly television program on Wednesday, May 3. He specifically referenced the ongoing cash shortage, framing the call to demonstrations as a choice between waiting in lines for cash or going to public squares to demand their rights. Although the leader mentioned no specific time or place, demonstrations are possible in the coming days and weeks.

Context

Due to the economic crisis and ongoing cash shortage, Libyans commonly sleep outside banks in order to withdraw small amounts of cash in the morning. Banks have limited withdrawals to LYD 500 (USD 362) per person. Withdrawals are typically allowed once per week.

The security and economic situation in Libya has deteriorated since the ousting of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011 and the onset of civil war. Since then, militias have battled for control of the country, while extremist groups have filled the security vacuum, prompting the coalition against the Islamic State (IS) to carry out air strikes within Libyan borders to combat extremist strongholds.

The fragility of the state apparatus has led to food shortages, water scarcity, and insecurity. Many displaced individuals and families take refuge in closed schools and factories while hundreds of thousands of migrants are stranded in Libya. More than half of the Libyan population is affected by the ongoing conflict.

Advice

The security environment in Libya remains complex. Although travel is permissible in some areas, other areas should be considered strictly off limits. Professional security advice and support should be sought prior to travel.