01 May 2018 | 09:55 AM UTC
Nepal: Malaria outbreak in Nawalparasi district
Health officials record 21 cases of malaria in Nawalparasi district in recent months as of April 22, ; further spread of malaria possible in the coming weeks
Event
Health officials have reported an outbreak of malaria in Nawalparasi district with over 21 cases confirmed in recent months as of Sunday, April 22. The eastern part of the district is the area most affected by the outbreak. Authorities have implemented public health measures, including campaigns aimed at eliminating mosquito breeding grounds, to hinder further spread of the disease.
Context
Symptoms of malaria include fever, chills, headache, nausea, and body aches; early symptoms usually appear between seven and 15 days after the contaminating mosquito bite. There is no vaccine but preventive medications are available. Pregnant women, individuals with weakened immune systems (such as those living with HIV), children under the age of five, and the elderly are particularly vulnerable to the disease.
Advice
To minimize the risk of contracting mosquito-borne diseases such as malaria, use insect repellent, wear covering clothing, and consider sleeping under mosquito netting if in high-risk areas. Seek immediate medical attention if you develop a high fever during or after travel to areas affected by malaria.