Nigeria: Cholera outbreak in Adamawa state

Event

According to health officials, at least 134 suspected cases of cholera have been reported in recent weeks in Adamawa state as of Wednesday, May 23. At least 12 fatalities have also been confirmed. The most affected area appears to be the town of Mubi.

Context

Cholera, an infectious disease caused by the Vibrio cholerae bacterium, is endemic to the DRC and has become a major public health issue throughout the country. Cholera is typically spread via infected water supplies and induces acute diarrhea leading to severe dehydration, frequently resulting in death. The risk of death is greatest among people with compromised immune systems, such as malnourished children or those living with HIV. However, even among healthy adults, cholera can be fatal within a matter of hours.

Advice

To reduce the risk of contracting cholera, wash hands regularly, drink only bottled or purified water, and avoid eating raw or undercooked foods. Individuals who believe they may have contracted cholera should seek immediate medical attention.