Russia: UN advises World Cup fans to vaccinate against measles

Event

The UN’s World Health Organization (WHO) and the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) have advised that individuals traveling to Russia for the upcoming World Cup ensure that their vaccinations are up-to-date for measles, mumps, and rubella. According to the WHO, over 600 cases of measles in Russia in 2017 and over 18,000 cases throughout Europe were recorded in the first three months of 2018. The organizations also said that 28 out of the 32 countries participating in the World Cup have reported measles cases this year. PAHO officials said on Wednesday, May 30, that travelers should get vaccinated at least 15 days prior to travel.

Context

The World Cup will take place in Russia between June 14 and July 15.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that typically affects mostly children. It is transmitted via droplets from the nose, mouth, or throat of infected persons. Symptoms of measles are usually a high fever, which begins approximately ten to 12 days after exposure to the virus and lasts four to seven days. A runny nose, a cough, red and watery eyes, and small white spots inside the cheeks can develop in the initial stage. After several days, a rash erupts, usually on the face and upper neck. Over the course of about three days, the rash spreads, eventually reaching the hands and feet. The rash lasts for five to six days and then fades. On average, the rash occurs 14 days after exposure to the virus (within a range of seven to 18 days). A vaccine is available.

Advice

Individuals in or planning travel to Russia are advised to ensure that their vaccinations are up-to-date and to contact their doctor with any questions or concerns. Anyone experiencing the abovementioned symptoms is urged to seek immediate medical attention.