16 Jul 2018 | 12:10 PM UTC
Cameroon: Cholera outbreak in the north
Cholera outbreak reported in northern regions; at least 43 cases reported as of mid-July, including one in the capital Yaounde
Event
Health officials have reported an outbreak of cholera in the north of the country. As of Monday, July 16, at least 43 cases, including six deaths, have been detected since May. One case has been reported in the capital Yaounde. Sanitation measures have been put in place to contain the outbreak.
Context
Cholera, an infectious disease caused by the Vibrio cholerae bacterium, is endemic to Cameroon. Cholera is typically spread via infected water supplies and induces acute diarrhea leading to severe dehydration, frequently resulting in death. The risk of death is greatest among people with compromised immune systems, such as malnourished children or those living with HIV. However, even among healthy adults, cholera can be fatal within a matter of hours.
Advice
To reduce the risk of contracting cholera, wash hands regularly, drink only bottled or purified water, and avoid eating raw or undercooked foods. Individuals who believe they may have contracted cholera should seek immediate medical attention.