Nepal: Officials extend COVID-19 controls in Kathmandu Valley through June 14 /update 47

Event

Nepal is extending COVID-19 restrictions in Kathmandu Valley - comprising Bhaktapur, Kathmandu, and Lalitpur districts - until at least June 14. Further extensions are likely. Individuals in the region are only allowed to leave their homes for specific purposes, such as working in essential industries, seeking medical care, or purchasing essential goods. Officials have also closed most nonessential businesses and banned nonessential gatherings in the Kathmandu Valley. Public and private transport remains suspended; only vehicles used for essential functions and permitted cargo transport are allowed on roads. Authorized shops, mainly selling essential items, may operate 06:00-09:00. Banks and financial institutions are also limiting operations. Officials are mandating rapid antigen testing at entry points to the Kathmandu Valley. Travelers from the Kathmandu Valley to other regions in Nepal must quarantine for 10 days upon arrival at their destination. Local authorities in 72 other districts in the country are also enforcing movement, transport, and business controls due to increased disease activity.

Other nationwide measures continue. Authorities have banned all social and public gatherings, except for permitted events, and shut most educational institutions until further notice. Transport services are operational with limited passenger capacity in some areas; domestic commercial flights are banned. Residents must wear protective face coverings and adhere to social distancing guidelines while in public, though enforcement and adherence are generally poor. Violators of COVID-19 controls may face arrest and/or fines up to NPR 500,000 (USD 4,270).

International Travel Restrictions
Authorities are permitting limited international passenger flights to and from destinations such as China, India, Qatar, and Turkey; travel may resume with additional nations in the coming weeks. Arrivals - regardless of vaccination status - must provide a negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test obtained within 72 hours of departure upon entry. Entrants who have completed vaccination must quarantine at their residence for 10 days, while those who received one vaccine dose must quarantine in a designated hotel in Kathmandu for three days. Passengers who have not received any vaccine doses must quarantine at a designated hotel in Kathmandu for 10 days. On-arrival and electronic visa issuance remain suspended, except for pre-approved travelers, foreigners of Nepali origin and their relatives, and those officially affiliated with international development organizations and diplomatic missions. Foreigners above five years of age must present a negative result from a reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) COVID-19 test taken no more than 72 hours before departure; vaccinated travelers may carry certificates confirming completion of vaccination instead. Additionally, foreign entrants must have a hotel booking, a barcode from completing the requisite online form at the COVID-19 Crisis Management Center (CCMC) portal, and travel insurance. Entry rules are subject to change at short notice.

Transit passengers traveling via KTM cannot obtain pre-departure testing in Nepal to proceed to their final destination. However, exemptions are in place for Nepali citizens, residents, diplomats, and approved passengers under bilateral "air bubble" arrangements. Officials are banning entry for all foreigners arriving by land except Chinese and Indian nationals. Indian citizens must present a negative result from a PCR test taken within 72 hours of arrival and provide proof of hotel reservation for the 10-day quarantine. Chinese nationals must provide a negative COVID-19 test result, hotel reservations, and entry permits.

Officials continue to advise Nepali citizens against nonessential international travel. Health checks are mandatory at all entry points. Approved passengers and individuals repatriating to Nepal may enter the country via 29 land border crossings.

Advice

Follow all official instructions. Abide by national health and safety measures. Consider delaying travel if experiencing symptoms associated with COVID-19, as they may prompt increased scrutiny and delays. Liaise with trusted contacts for further updates and guidance. Maintain contact with your diplomatic representation. Ensure contingency plans account for further disruptive measures or extensions of current restrictions. Reconfirm nonemergency health appointments, business appointments, deliveries, and travel arrangements in case of enhanced curbs.

Resources

Nepal Department of Immigration
Nepal COVID-19 Crisis Management Center
World Health Organization (WHO)