16 Dec 2024 | 06:36 AM UTC
Nepal: Ongoing power supply shortages likely to persist nationwide through at least mid-January
Ongoing power supply shortages likely to continue across Nepal through at least mid-January. Business disruptions reported.
Power disruptions are likely to continue affecting multiple regions across Nepal through at least mid-January due to reduced supply. Flood-related damage is stalling production at the Upper Tamakoshi Hydropower Project, which provides up to 25 percent of domestic electricity supply, amid a decrease in imported electricity supply from India. Winter-related dry conditions and heightened power demand for heating are also exacerbating the shortage. In recent days, the Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA) is imposing load shedding of up to eight hours in several industrial areas. Significant production halts and potential business disruptions cannot be ruled out in the coming weeks.
Related demonstrations by trade, political, and civilian groups are possible. Typical gathering venues include electricity provider offices, power stations, government buildings, and major thoroughfares. Authorities will almost certainly monitor any large gatherings and move to disperse overly disruptive crowds. Clashes between police and activists, as well as between supporters of opposing rival groups, cannot be ruled out. Larger demonstrations may result in associated localized transport and business disruptions.
Transport disruptions due to malfunctioning traffic signals are also possible during periods of load shedding. Temporary commercial and communications disruptions, including cellular service disruptions, may also occur during power outages. Government buildings and large businesses that generally rely on private generators are unlikely to be directly affected by outages; however, smaller businesses may face closures. Essential services such as ATMs and petrol stations may also temporarily cease to operate during blackouts. Disruptions to the potable water supply are likely in areas dependent on electronic water filtration systems.
Power outages increase security risks. Blackouts could adversely affect security protocols, including alarm systems and electronic fences, and opportunistic criminal activity could increase during these outages.
Plan accordingly for potential prolonged commercial disruptions. Conserve gas and electricity. Charge all communication and portable electronic devices when possible. Unplug electronic equipment that is not connected to surge protectors. Exercise caution when driving in areas affected by load shedding. Verify that security systems are working, including after power resumes. Ensure that generators are functional and properly fueled. Avoid all demonstrations due to possible violence. If clashes break out, leave the area immediately. Allow additional travel time near gatherings. Heed all official transport and security advisories.
