Malaysia: Rallies possible nationwide after Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin announces intention to resign Aug. 16

Event

Malaysian Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin announced his intention to resign Aug. 16 after his ruling coalition, the Perikatan Nasional (PN), lost its majority in parliament due to infighting. It is unclear who will take Yassin’s place as Prime Minister, as King Sultan Abdullah Ahmad Shah has the constitutional right to appoint a replacement from elected lawmakers; the King may also call for an early election to determine a new Prime Minister, though this is unlikely given ongoing COVID-19 activity.

While no political parties or coalitions have announced plans to hold protests or rallies advocating for their party leaders to replace Muhyiddin, gatherings are possible in the coming days, especially if if Muhyiddin reneges on his announcement to resign, King Abdullah allows him to remain prime minister, or chooses a relatively unpopular replacement. Gatherings are possible in major cities, especially Kuala Lumpur, at government buildings and public squares. Larger rallies may involve hundreds of people.

Security personnel will likely monitor protests and may attempt to disperse more disruptive gatherings. Minor clashes are possible between protesters and police. Protesters may march along or block roadways, causing localized transport disruptions. Business disruptions are also possible if violence occurs.

Context

Muhyiddin, who came to power in March 2020, has faced mounting calls to resign as well as dissent within his coalition in recent weeks due to his handling of the COVID-19 pandemic and alleged mismanagement of the economy. The country’s largest political party, the United Malays National Organization (UNMO) withdrew support for Muhyiddin in early August. Muhyiddin announced his plan to resign after a last-ditch attempt to gather support from opposition politicians failed.

Advice

Avoid protests due to possible clashes. If violence breaks out, leave the area immediately. Follow all security personnel instructions. Allow additional travel time near gatherings. Monitor local news sources for updates on protests and road conditions, as organizers may not announce details in advance. Confirm business appointments in advance.