Burkina Faso: Heightened security is almost certain nationwide in the coming days following Sept. 30 coup /update 5

Event

Military authorities will almost certainly maintain a very tight security posture across the country, particularly in Ouagadougou, in the coming days following the Sept. 30 coup d'etat. As of the morning of Oct. 3, the situation has reportedly calmed. Normal activities are gradually resuming. Military forces remain deployed in the capital. The new junta leader, Captain Ibrahim Traore, accepted Oct. 2 a conditional resignation offered by former President Paul-Henri Damiba to avoid further violence and announced he would continue to act as president until a transitional civilian or military president is designated in the coming weeks. Although this will assist in limiting the threat of clashes between opposing military factions, tensions will likely remain high across Burkina Faso through early October. There were no reports of widespread violence or clashes targeting French interests as of Oct. 3; however, further protests and violence cannot be ruled out in the coming days.

A 21:00-05:00 curfew has been lifted and the nation's air borders have reopened, with flight operations resuming as of Oct. 3. It remains unclear how long Burkina Faso's land border will remain closed; officials claim the closure will not impact humanitarian aid and transport of military equipment.

The new ruling junta could suspend political and civil liberties, potentially sparking sporadic civil unrest; skirmishes between rival activist groups or protesters and police, as well as acts of vandalism, arson, and looting, are possible during any demonstrations that materialize. Authorities could restrict access to the internet or telecommunications services and reimpose curfew orders on short notice in the event of significant violence. Heightened security measures could disrupt business operations and air and land travel.

Context

Troops led by Captain Ibrahim Traore ousted the ruling military junta headed by Lieutenant-Colonel Paul-Henri Damiba Sept. 30, dissolving the Burkinabe government. Coup leaders assert the overthrow was due to Damiba's alleged pursuit of his own political interests and failure to deal with the nation's deteriorating security situation, in addition to disagreements over who should partner with Burkina Faso in its fight against terrorism. Damiba had seized control of the country's government in a military coup in January.

Advice

Persons in Burkina Faso should continue to shelter in place, maintain close contact with their diplomatic representations, and adhere to all instructions issued by local authorities. Avoid government buildings, security installations, large concentrations of police and soldiers, and any demonstrations that may materialize. Remain courteous and cooperative if approached and questioned by security personnel. Reconfirm transport services, including flight reservations, before leaving accommodations. Plan for possible disruptions to telecommunication networks. Collect essential items - including identification and any important legal and travel documents - in a "go-bag" that can be easily accessed. Update and review contingency plans. Exercise extreme caution if operating anywhere in Burkina Faso.