15 Nov 2018 | 01:24 PM UTC
Algeria: Measles outbreak in Batna province
Measles outbreak in Batna province; 1300 cases in 2018, including 16 new cases reported November 11
Event
A measles outbreak is ongoing in the province of Batna. Local authorities have reported 1300 suspected cases of the disease since the beginning of the year, including 16 new cases reported November 11.
Context
Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that typically affects mostly children. It is transmitted via droplets from the nose, mouth, or throat of infected persons. The disease remains one of the leading causes of death among young children globally, despite the availability of a safe and effective vaccine.
Symptoms of measles are usually a high fever, which begins approximately ten to 12 days after exposure to the virus and lasts four to seven days. A runny nose, a cough, red and watery eyes, and small white spots inside the cheeks can develop in the initial stage. After several days, a rash erupts, usually on the face and upper neck. Over about three days, the rash spreads, eventually reaching the hands and feet. The rash lasts for five to six days and then fades. On average, the rash occurs 14 days after exposure to the virus (within a range of seven to 18 days).
Advice
Individuals in or planning travel to the area are advised to ensure their vaccinations are up to date and to contact their doctor with any questions or concerns. Anyone experiencing the abovementioned symptoms is urged to seek medical attention.