21 Jun 2021 | 03:16 PM UTC
Libya: LNA's Khalifa Haftar closes Essen Libya-Algeria border crossing due to security operation, as of June 21
Libya-Algeria Essen border remains closed as of June 21 due to a counterterrorism operation as of June 21. Increased security likely.
Event
On June 20, forces loyal to Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar's Libyan National Army (LNA) reportedly closed the Essen border crossing with Algeria. The closure of the border crossing came after the LNA deployed military units to the area and declared it a military zone, June 17. The LNA has deployed military personnel to the area with the stated objective of tracking down militants and expelling foreign mercenaries who are destabilizing the security of the country.
Haftar's decision to close the border crossing with Algeria prompted the country's Presidential Council (PC) to ban all and any military movement throughout the country without approval on June 20.
Heightened security measures are likely on both sides of the border in the coming days. The closure of the crossing could bring about goods shortages in Libya. Protests by traders in the area in response to the closure are possible. Should demonstrations occur, clashes between protesters and local security forces are likely.
Context
Haftar's decision to deploy troops and close the border crossing with Algeria is significant. This is the first time that the LNA has engaged in such military maneuvering since the signing of the ceasefire and the formation of the Government of National Unity (GNU) in October 2020. The military deployment by the LNA comes amid efforts by the country's key political players to pave the way for national elections in December.
Advice
Reconfirm the status of the crossing before travel or processing cargo shipments through the area. Maintain heightened levels of vigilance in the area. Avoid concentrations of security personnel. Avoid all protests.