Gambia: Heightened security and localized disruptions likely ahead of Gambian presidential election Dec. 4

Event

Authorities in Gambia will likely deploy tight security nationwide ahead of the nation's Dec. 4 presidential election. The upcoming polls will see incumbent President Adama Barrow seek a new term in office against five opposition candidates. The political environment will almost certainly become more tense as election day approaches and continue past the election - potentially through to mid-December. Tensions could further escalate if rumors or reports of election irregularities occur.

Heightened security and localized transportation disruptions will almost certainly occur in the run up to and on election day. Protests and clashes between supporters of rival political groups remain possible before and during the vote, particularly in Banjul. Security force deployments will probably be particularly high near polling stations and Independent Election Commission (IEC) facilities to prevent violence, especially in urban areas. Authorities will likely use force to disperse any protests that may materialize. Localized business and transport disruptions are likely, particularly on election day.

Context

Gambia's political environment remains relatively tense after President Adama Barrow, who previously said he would not run for re-election in 2021, decided to pursue another term in office. Opposition protests have occurred in recent months, often resulting in arrests of protesters.

Advice

If operating in Gambia, exercise increased vigilance through the Dec. 4 election and its aftermath. Avoid all demonstrations due to the possibility of violence. Keep away from areas where security personnel appear to be deploying. If clashes break out nearby, take shelter in a safe, nongovernmental building. Monitor trusted local news sources for developments. Heed all security personnel instructions and allow additional travel time near gatherings.