Gambia: Protests, clashes possible after incumbent President Adama Barrow proclaimed winner of Dec. 4 presidential election /update 1

Event

Authorities in Gambia have declared incumbent President Adama Barrow the winner of the nation's Dec. 4 presidential election. Multiple opposition candidates have rejected the election results, citing an "inordinate delay" in their announcement and alleged issues at polling stations.

The political environment in Gambia will likely remain tense over the coming days, and potentially through mid-December. Tensions could further escalate amid the possible spread of rumors or reports of alleged election irregularities. Election-related protests and clashes between supporters of rival political groups remain possible, particularly in Banjul. Security forces will likely deploy to any related demonstrations to prevent violence, especially in urban areas, and may forcibly disperse protesters. Localized transport and business disruptions are likely in areas affected by potential protest activity.

Context

Gambia's political environment remains relatively tense after incumbent President Adama Barrow, who previously said he would not run for reelection in 2021, decided to pursue another term in office. Opposition activists have organized related protests in recent months, often resulting in arrests of demonstrators.

Advice

If operating in Gambia, exercise increased vigilance through at least mid-December amid heightened political tensions. Avoid any possible demonstrations due to the risk of violence. Keep away from areas where security personnel appear to be deploying. If clashes break out nearby, take shelter in a safe, nongovernmental building. Monitor trusted local news sources for developments. Heed all security personnel instructions and allow additional time for travel in areas affected by possible protest activity.