Sudan: Anti-coup protests, associated clashes likely to continue nationwide through at least late January /update 1

Event

Anti-coup protests and accompanying clashes remain likely across Sudan through at least late January. Thousands of people have participated in large demonstrations in several Sudanese cities since the Oct. 25 coup d'etat, demanding that the country's military leadership transfer political power to civilian authorities. Clashes regularly break out between protesters and security personnel during such gatherings, with security forces often using tear gas, stun grenades, and live ammunition to forcibly disperse activists; at least 71 civilians have been killed and hundreds of others injured in protests since the military's takeover.

While organizers have as yet announced no precise times or locations for future protests, gatherings are highly likely on major thoroughfares and near government buildings, including the Presidential Palace in Khartoum. Protests are also likely in other major cities, including Omdurman and Port Sudan.

Authorities will almost certainly deploy heightened security along key thoroughfares and near government buildings during protest periods. Security forces will likely close bridges in the Khartoum area to prevent protesters from gathering; activists could also block roads. Disruptions to urban and intercity road travel, airports, border crossings, business operations, and communications are likely amid significant bouts of civil unrest or preemptive security operations.

Advice

Avoid all protests due to the likelihood of additional violence. Exercise caution near potential demonstration sites. Leave immediately and take refuge in a secure, non-governmental building if violence erupts. Monitor local media for details concerning protest activity, as organizers may not announce plans in advance. Follow police instructions. Anticipate possible disruption.