Sri Lanka: Protests likely to continue nationwide through late April /update 2

Event

Protests denouncing Sri Lanka’s deteriorating economic situation are likely to continue nationwide through at least late April. Political parties and residents have held protests in recent weeks denouncing the government's response to the crisis as well as ongoing power outages and inflation. The largest protests have occurred in Colombo; popular protest locations include the Fort area, the Nelum Pokuna Theater, and major roadways. The Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) plans to hold rallies nationwide April 7; additional gatherings by opposition parties are almost certain. Protests are likely at government buildings, public squares, and on major roads. Officials have enhanced security nationwide, especially at gas stations. Protests may involve dozens to hundreds of people.

Officials will likely maintain heightened security for the duration of the protests. Authorities may also tighten security near possible protest locations, including government buildings and public squares. Police may try to disperse protests, including using water cannons and tear gas. Clashes between protesters and police are possible. Protesters may march along roadways, causing localized transport disruptions. Business disruptions are possible, especially if violence breaks out.

Context

The economic situation in Sri Lanka has been deteriorating in recent weeks, notably due to rising debt and decreasing foreign exchange reserves. Conditions in the country have worsened, with the crisis leading to gas shortages, rising inflation, public service transport disruptions, and water supply shortages. Residents and political groups will likely continue to hold protests denouncing the situation and calling for the government to step down are likely in the short term.

Advice

Avoid protests due to possible clashes. If violence breaks out, leave the area immediately and take shelter in a secure, nongovernmental building. Follow all security personnel instructions. Allow additional travel time near gatherings. Plan for likely queues at gas stations. Confirm all ground transport services before travel. Confirm business appointments in advance.