Gabon: Post-election restrictions remain in place as of Aug. 28 /update 2

Event

As of Aug. 28, authorities maintain a 19:00-06:00 nationwide curfew initially imposed from Aug. 27 following a general election. Reports also indicate that a government-enforced internet blackout remains in place; several international media outlets have also been temporarily suspended. The moves reportedly came hours after joint opposition candidate Albert Ondo Ossa alleged that the elections were marred by fraud orchestrated by President Ali Bongo and his supporters. The electoral commission has yet to announce the official results, which reportedly experienced delays after polling stations opened behind schedule.

Officials will probably maintain heightened security in Libreville and other major cities nationwide over the short term. Demonstrations are possible across the country over the coming days to denounce the election-related restrictions, demand the announcement of election results, and/or express support for political candidates. Clashes between demonstrators and security forces, as well as between supporters of rival candidates, and other forms of post-electoral violence cannot be ruled out. Transport and business disruptions are likely in areas subject to heightened security, demonstrations, and when curfew measures are in effect. Disruptions to telecommunications are likely due to the internet blackout. Governmental authorities may impose additional restrictions in the event of widespread unrest.

Context

In 2016, the release of presidential election results prompted widespread anti-government demonstrations, clashes, looting, arson, and thousands of arrests.

Opposition parties have denounced the alleged lack of transparency in the electoral process following recent changes introduced by the Gabonese Elections Center (CGE). These include a move to a single-round ballot from the traditional two-round vote, a reduced presidential term from seven to five years, and restrictions on the number of party representatives permitted at polling stations.

Advice

Prepare for disruptions to transport, business, and telecommunications in connection with the government-imposed restrictions. Heed all official directives, including curfew orders. Remain apprised of the political situation and avoid discussing politics in public. Avoid any political gatherings that materialize due to possible clashes. Immediately leave the area and seek shelter in a secure, nongovernmental building if violence erupts. Maintain contact with diplomatic representations.