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08 Mar 2024 | 03:11 AM UTC

Costa Rica: High temperatures forecast to persist across much of the country through at least March 10

High temperatures forecast to persist across much of Costa Rica through at least March 10. Transport and utility disruptions possible.

Informational

High temperatures are forecast to persist across much of Costa Rica through at least March 10. The Meteorological Institute of Costa Rica has stated that record-breaking temperatures have been recorded in Guanacaste and the Central Valley. Extreme heat conditions are likely to continue across the country through at least March 10. Maximum temperatures of almost 40 C (104 F) are forecast in the North Pacific Coast, almost 33 C (91 F) in the Central Valley, and 33-36 C (91-97 F) across the rest of the country.

The extended period of oppressive heat and dry conditions may produce ideal circumstances for wildfire growth throughout the country. Heatwaves also threaten vulnerable groups - such as the elderly, children, pregnant women, and those with respiratory illnesses - due to the increased possibility of heat stroke or heat exhaustion during prolonged exposure to high temperatures. These health risks could also extend to relatively healthy individuals during significant heatwave events. In addition to significantly impacting athletes and those who work outdoors, high temperatures can cause problems for people using mass transit. The lack of air conditioning and cramped vehicles during rush hour may lead to some passengers' hospitalization.

Very high temperatures may damage road surfaces, and overheated vehicles may worsen traffic problems in urban areas where congestion is already a problem. Commercial trucking disruptions might occur, as very high temperatures put more stress on vehicles, making tire blowouts more common. Major flight disruptions are unlikely at regional airports, but general aviation disruptions are possible, and some airfreight carriers could reduce cargo loads. High temperatures could lead to an increased demand for electricity, which might trigger localized brownouts or blackouts, exacerbating hazardous conditions when air conditioning is no longer possible.

Monitor local media for weather updates and related advisories. During heatwaves, remain indoors in air conditioning when possible. If outdoor activities are necessary, frequently rest in shaded areas; avoid activity during the hottest times of the day. Stay well hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids. Avoid alcoholic beverages, which are dehydrating; drink bottled or boiled water. Wear loose-fitting, light-colored clothing. Cotton fabrics are more cooling than synthetics. Promptly seek medical attention if signs of heat exhaustion or heat stroke develop. Charge battery-powered devices in the case of prolonged electricity outages.