US: Unionized dockworkers striking at ports along East and Gulf coasts as of Oct. 1 /update 1

Dockworkers affiliated with the International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) have initiated a strike as of early Oct. 1. The purpose of the labor action is to demand higher wages, improved benefits, and job protections against further automation of port operations. The strike affects cargo operations at 36 ports on the US East and Gulf coasts from Maine to Texas, including those in the following locations:

• Boston, Massachusetts

• New York-New Jersey area

• Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

• Baltimore, Maryland

• Wilmington, Delaware

• Norfolk, Virginia

• Wilmington, North Carolina

• Charleston, South Carolina

• Savannah, Georgia

• Jacksonville, Florida

• Miami, Florida

• Tampa, Florida

• Mobile, Alabama

• New Orleans, Louisiana

• Houston, Texas

The 36 ports affected by the strike handle about half of the country's vessel cargo, including agricultural, automobile, pharmaceutical, and consumer goods. Significant shipping delays and increased shipping prices are likely as shippers reroute cargo to ports on the US West Coast. Consequent supply chain disruptions are also probable and will probably worsen the longer the work stoppage lasts; even a short work stoppage could cause cargo backlogs that last significantly longer than the labor action itself. Retail shortages and higher consumer prices may occur, particularly during a prolonged strike. The length of the strike is indefinite but will likely depend on the success of ongoing contract negotiations.

Dockworkers will likely stage demonstrations over the coming days, particularly near port facilities. Authorities will likely deploy a heightened security presence to the sites of any related rallies. Localized transport and business disruptions may affect the vicinities of protest sites and scuffles between protesters and police are possible.