06 Nov 2024 | 09:29 AM UTC
French Polynesia: Elevated pertussis activity reported in multiple areas, especially Tahiti, in early November
Elevated pertussis activity reported in multiple areas in French Polynesia in early November. Tahiti is most affected. Confirm vaccination.
Health officials have reported elevated pertussis activity in French Polynesia, with 254 confirmed cases reported from June 14-Oct. 27. The last cases identified in French Polynesia date back to 2020, when three cases were reported. Health officials have declared an epidemic phase of pertussis for the islands of Tahiti and Moorea. Tahiti (227 cases) is the most affected, followed by Moorea (9 cases), Rangiroa (3 cases), and Mangareva, Huahine, and Tahaa, all reporting one case. Disease control measures are underway in affected areas to limit the spread of pertussis. Health officials urge the public to seek immediate medical attention if experiencing symptoms and ensure they are up to date with routine vaccinations. This report represents the most complete data available as of Nov. 6.
Visit a doctor to ensure vaccination against pertussis or immunity through previous infection. Practice basic health precautions. Call your medical provider if symptoms develop within three weeks of being in affected areas.
Pertussis - also known as "whooping cough" - is a very contagious respiratory illness caused by a type of bacteria called Bordetella pertussis. The bacteria spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected individual coughs, sneezes, or speaks. Symptoms typically appear 5-10 days after exposure but can develop up to 21 days after exposure. Symptoms range from mild illness with low-grade fever and occasional coughing in the early stage to vomiting, exhaustion, and severe fits of rapid coughing later. Infants and children up to 4 years old are at highest risk and typically suffer the most severe symptoms.
