10 Dec 2024 | 09:41 AM UTC
Ghana: Increased security and celebrations likely in the coming days following the official election results of Dec. 7 election /update 2
Increased security and celebrations likley across Ghana through mid-December following official results of Dec. 7 election.
An increased security presence and further celebratory rallies or protests are likely nationwide through at least mid-December. On Dec. 10, the Electoral Commission announced that opposition leader and former President John Dramani Mahama of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) won 56,55 percent of the vote. Mahamudu Bawumia of the governing New Patriotic Party (NPP) conceded the Dec. 7 election.
While the election was largely peaceful, fatalities have been reported in separate incidents in Akomadan, Ashanti Region, Kasoa, Central Region, Nyankpala, Northern Region, and Damongo, Savannah Region. On Dec. 9, police forces announced that 89 suspects were arrested during the electoral period for offenses such as vandalism and looting. Preventive measures implemented by the police for the post-electoral period include increased security patrols, including near strategic government sites, and investigative operations to arrest additional suspects.
Increased security measures and gatherings will likely cause localized disruptions. Accra and other major cities, such as Tamale, Kumasi, Takoradi, and Techiman, will probably be focal points for any future gatherings, including near offices of political parties and the Electoral Commission. While the main candidate has conceded defeat, protests denouncing the results remain possible. Clashes with security forces, opposing rival activists, and other forms of electoral violence cannot be ruled out.
Remain apprised of the political situation and avoid discussing political topics in public. Avoid all gatherings and allow extra time for road travel in the coming days. If violence occurs nearby, immediately leave the area and seek shelter at a safe nongovernment building. Adhere to all instructions issued by local authorities.
The main political parties in Ghana are the NDC and the NPP. Former president John Mahama (NDC) and current Vice President Bawumia (NPP) were the main contestants to replace current President Nana Akufo-Addo (NPP), who reached his two-term limit.
Although Ghana has generally experienced peaceful democratic elections and transfers of power since the end of the military rule in 1992, tensions can be high, and political violence cannot be ruled out. During the 2020 election, the NDC contested the results, and at least five people died during the election-related unrest across the country.
