Gambia: Protests possible amid electricity and water shortages /update 2

Event

There remains a heightened chance of protests relating to frequent nationwide power and water cuts across Gambia in recent months, especially in the capital Banjul and its surrounding areas. Frustrations have continued to mount and a several protests have been held over the past few weeks. Authorities refused to issue a permit to hold a rally in central Banjul on November 5, a move which could exacerbate dissatisfaction with the government’s response to the ongoing electricity and water crisis.

Context

Earlier in the year, authorities announced they would be unable to restore regular supply until at least December. The shortages are preventing many companies and workers from operating normally. According to local reports, service interruptions are unpredictable, widespread, and can last for at least five hours per day.

The state-operated water and electricity production and distribution company NAWEC is facing bankruptcy, with the cumulative debt of the company now standing at USD 200 million. According to the company spokesperson for NAWEC, the electricity shortage is also due to reliance on electricity generators that are too old to meet the current demand and need to be replaced.

In July, it was reported that the Gambian government was negotiating with the Senegalese government to provide supplemental electricity supplies. This is considered a short-term solution, with the Gambian government planning to allow private investors to enter the utilities market in the long-term to increase competition and create a more stable supply

Advice

Individuals are advised to monitor developments to the situation and avoid any associated protests as violence may flare up without warning. Anticipate electricity cuts and keep battery-powered devices fully charged whenever possible.