India: Violent protests break out in Tamil Nadu May 22

Event

Around 20,000 people gathered in the port city of Thoothukudi (Tamil Nadu state) on Tuesday, May 22, demanding the closure of a copper smelting plant. According to government officials, demonstrators threw stones at police officers and set several vehicles on fire. Officers responded by firing live ammunition to disperse the crowd, killing at least nine protesters. At least 30 other people were also wounded in the clashes. Local government officials have said that they will work to resolve the situation through legal means and have called for protests to remain peaceful. Further related demonstrations are likely in the coming days and weeks.

Context

Activists claim that the smelting plant is causing environmental issues in the city. Residents have denounced a planned expansion of the plant and have called for the plant to close over the past 100 days. The Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board Appellate Authority is expected to rule on the proposed expansion on June 6.

Advice

Individuals in Thoothukudi and surrounding areas are advised to monitor the situation and to avoid all protests as a precaution.