Uganda: Heightened security likely in Kampala through at least late December following recent attacks /update 3

Event

Authorities are likely to maintain a heightened security posture in Kampala through at least the end of December following several bombings in the city Nov. 16. As of Nov. 30, a heightened security presence and associated robust measures, including thorough identity and baggage checks, remain in place near strategic sites such as government, military, and diplomatic facilities, and potential terrorist targets, including main avenues, local markets, schools, public squares, and transport hubs.

Context

Uganda has seen a significant uptick in bombings since October, targeting soft targets and security personnel, notably in Kampala and its environs. The Islamic State (IS) claimed responsibility for the latest Nov. 16 bombings in the capital, which killed at least seven people, including three suicide bombers. Uganda faces an increasing threat nationwide from terrorist groups such as the IS-linked Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), as well as radicalized individuals. Further attacks remain possible nationwide, notably in main urban centers, over the near term.

In response, officials have also intensified security operations along borders to prevent the infiltration of assailants. Security measures are reportedly most significant at the border with DRC; officials attributed the latest bombings to the ADF which mainly operates in DRC.

Advice

Anticipate an increased security presence in the near term. Exercise increased vigilance while operating in Kampala. If possible, avoid crowded areas, including bars, pubs, public squares, bus stations, military installations, and other sensitive areas with a substantial security presence. Remain courteous and cooperative if approached and questioned by security personnel.