Sudan: Additional violence likely in Blue Nile State through at least late October after recent tribal fighting leaves at least 13 people dead

Event

Increased security, heightened tensions, and further clashes are likely in parts of Blue Nile State through at least the end of October after recent communal violence in the Er Roseires area. Clashes that erupted between members of the Hausa and Birta tribes over Oct. 13-16 left at least 13 people dead and dozens of others wounded. The fighting was the most recent flare-up in an ongoing land dispute. Additional security personnel have been deployed to the area.

Authorities could impose a number of security measures in response to any further violence that may break out, including curfews, security checkpoints, and other restrictions on movement.

Context

A land dispute has pitted the Hausa people against the Birta, Funj, and al-Hamaj tribes in Blue Nile since at least July 2022, resulting in communal violence in several parts of the state. Despite the implementation of an initial agreement to end hostilities shortly after the fighting first broke out, clashes resumed in September. UN sources estimate that the violence had displaced over 37,000 people in Blue Nile State.

Advice

Consider deferring nonessential travel to Blue Nile State until the situation stabilizes. Exercise extreme caution if such travel is unavoidable. Maintain contact with your diplomatic mission.