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01 May 2021 | 04:54 PM UTC

Colombia: Nationwide protests, with possible incidents of violent unrest, will likely continue through at least early May /update 2

Protests denouncing a tax reform bill and police violence will likely continue through early May in major urban centers across Colombia.

Warning

Event

Protests denouncing a tax reform bill and police violence will likely continue through at least early May in major urban centers across Colombia. Following calls from major labor unions, including the Workers Central Union (Central Unitaria de Trabajadores, CUT), thousands of protesters have been taking to the streets since April 28. Protesters denounced a tax reform bill proposed by President Ivan Duque's administration and criticized the government's handling of the COVID-19 pandemic. Late April 29, police in major cities deployed riot control tactics, including the use of tear gas, to suppress crowds. As many as 40 people were arrested for alleged vandalism and at least 42 police officers sustained injuries during the operation.

In previous protests, demonstrators marched and erected roadblocks to disrupt transit to Bogota. The increased security presence is likely to remain in major urban centers and near any large gatherings that materialize. Security forces may seek to disperse protesters who gather due to COVID-19 restrictions. Demonstrators may block roads or commit random acts of vandalism. Any street protests that form in major cities have the potential to be highly disruptive. The calls for a strike are likely to limit services in some industries, likely impacting transportation and public offices.

Context

Thousands of activists marched in major cities in Colombia April 28 on the first day of demonstrations against the tax reform. In several instances police clashed with demonstrators, and multiple acts of looting were committed by the protesters, especially in Bogota, where 36 bus stations of the transport system Transmilenio were damaged, as well as more than 200 buses. In Cali at least 60 vehicles were damaged and multiple businesses were looted.

Advice

Avoid all protests. Do not attempt to cross any protest blockades. Monitor local media for updates on the status of roads, as protest locations may not be announced in advance. Exit the area at the first sign of any confrontation.