Benin: Bombings target security patrols in W National Park, Feb. 8 and 10 /update 1

Event

Officials in Benin have provided updated information regarding attacks in the northern W National Park, Feb. 8 and 10. Two bombs exploded near security patrols, Feb. 8, leaving at least eight people dead, including one civilian African Parks Network (APN) employee, five rangers, one French instructor, and one Beninese soldier. Twelve other people were injured. Another patrol was targeted Feb. 10 leaving one APN employee dead. The identity of the attackers is not clear.

Heightened security is almost certain in the impacted area in response to the attacks. Officials could implement movement restrictive measures, including curfews and road closures in the area in response to the violence. Further attacks are also likely, and could include bombings or clashes.

Context

Benin has largely avoided the spillover of militant activity from neighboring Burkina Faso in recent years. However, as groups aligned with Al-Qaeda and Islamic State (IS) continue to make gains in Burkina Faso and elsewhere, further militant encroachment southward into coastal West Africa, including Benin, Togo, Cote d'Ivoire, and Ghana, remains increasingly likely. Indeed, Benin has experienced an uptick in attacks, with at least three occurring in recent months. The deadly raids have spurred Beninese authorities to devote more security resources to its northernmost regions.

Advice

Liaise with trusted contacts before traveling in northern Benin. Confirm the status of routes before travel. Exercise heightened vigilance in the area. Avoid travel at night and concentrations of security personnel. Maintain contact with your diplomatic representation.