South Africa: Protesters attacking vehicles along R617 in Gqumeni area, KwaZulu-Natal Province, April 16

Event

A service delivery protest has been reported in the Gqumeni area located along the R617 route connecting Underberg and Bulwer in KwaZulu-Natal Province's Harry Gwala District Municipality, April 16. Protesters have attacked and burnt several vehicles, including trucks, operating along the route. There have been no reports of casualties. Officials have reportedly deployed and are rerouting traffic away from the area.

The authorities are likely to maintain a presence in the impact area until protests subside. Officials may seek to disperse the demonstrators in the coming hours, which could trigger clashes. Ground travel and public transport disruptions are likely for the duration of the unrest. Disruptions to freight transport and business operations are likely. Should local grievances not be met, demonstrations could persist for several days.

Context

Service delivery protests are common in South Africa, particularly in informal settlements near or adjoining major urban centers. Protests are regularly triggered by socio-economic issues, such as unemployment, lack of access to land, and lack of housing or are in opposition to perceived or actual lack of service delivery, including but not limited to the provision of electricity and water, and municipal or national-level corruption among state officials. Protesters will regularly block major and secondary routes with debris. Blockages, particularly to national highways are usually cleared shortly after the start of the event. Some protests can last for several hours; even if a protest ends, it can resume in the coming days if demands are not met. Violence is rare, with officials generally engaged in negotiations to end the unrest.

Advice

Consider alternative routes around the impact area. Plan for disruptions to both general travel and the transport of freight. Reconfirm the status of the route in the coming days. Heed the directives of the local authorities and monitor local media for updates. Reconfirm all public transport services that operate in or through the area. Avoid all protests.