Colombia: Unions call for strikes, protests nationwide April 29 /update 1

Event

Leaders of several unions, including the Workers Central Union (Central Unitaria de Trabajadores, CUT), have called for a strike and protests to continue nationwide in Colombia, April 29, following the initial day of demonstrations on April 28. The actions are to oppose a tax reform bill proposed by President Ivan Duque's administration, as well as criticism of his government's handling of the COVID-19 pandemic. Demonstrations are possible to continue through early May.

While union leaders have not confirmed specific march routes, major protests are likely in major cities, including in and around Plaza de Bolivar in Bogota, as well as in downtown areas and near government buildings and major routes in Cali, Medellin, and Barranquilla.

Early April 29, demonstrators have built roadblocks in Facatativa, blocking transit between that city and Bogota.

Police will almost certainly deploy to monitor all large gatherings. Security forces may seek to disperse protesters who gather due to COVID-19 restrictions. Demonstrators may block roads or commit random acts of vandalism. Any street protests that form in major cities have the potential to be highly disruptive. The calls for a strike are likely to limit services in some industries, likely impacting transportation and public offices.

Context

Thousands of activists marched in major cities in Colombia April 28 on the first day of demonstrations against the tax reform. In several instances police clashed with demonstrators, and multiple acts of looting were committed by the protesters, especially in Bogota, where 36 bus stations of the transport system Transmilenio were damaged, as well as more than 200 buses. In Cali at least 60 vehicles were damaged and multiple businesses were looted.

Advice

Avoid all protests. Do not attempt to cross any protest blockades. Monitor local media for updates on the status of roads, as protest locations may not be announced in advance. Exit the area at the first sign of any confrontation. Plan accordingly for potential disruptions to ground travel April 29-30, especially in departmental capital cities.